Design of a Portable Corn Sheller Based on a Rotating Shelling Cylinder and Pulley–V-Belt Transmission for Small Scale Farmer Groups

Authors

  • Jandri Fan HT Saragi Mechanical Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Medan
  • Eka Putra Dairi Boangmanalu Mechanical Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Medan
  • Sahat Mechanical Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Medan
  • Positron Bangun Mechanical Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Medan
  • Suadi Mechanical Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Medan
  • Zumhari Electrical Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v5i10.6

Keywords:

Corn Sheller, Portable Machine, Shelling Cylinder, Pulley–V-Belt, Agricultural Mechanization.

Abstract

Small-scale farmer groups require postharvest machinery that not only provides adequate shelling performance but is also simple, movable, and easy to operate. This study aimed to design and fabricate a portable corn sheller based on a rotating shelling cylinder and pulley–V-belt transmission. The research involved user-needs identification, design specification, component design, material and power-source selection, fabrication, assembly, and functional validation. The machine was designed with overall dimensions of approximately 1,500 × 850 × 1,250 mm and powered by a gasoline engine. The main components consisted of a hopper, shelling cylinder, shelling fins, outlets, frame, transmission system, sieve, and wheels. Functional validation showed that the prototype operated at approximately 1,050 rpm and performed the intended shelling function. The design demonstrates the applicability of a simple and movable configuration for small-scale farmer groups

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Published

2026-11-03

How to Cite

Saragi, J. F. H. ., Boangmanalu, E. P. D., Sahat, Bangun, P., Suadi, & Zumhari. (2026). Design of a Portable Corn Sheller Based on a Rotating Shelling Cylinder and Pulley–V-Belt Transmission for Small Scale Farmer Groups. Formosa Journal of Science and Technology, 5(10), 2703–2716. https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v5i10.6